Theoretical knowledge level of professional nurses engaged in enterostomy nursing in secondary and tertiary general hospitals in Henan Province
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20201222-06828
- VernacularTitle:河南省二、三级综合医院从事肠造口护理专业护士理论知识水平的调查分析
- Author:
Yanli LI
1
;
Yige XU
;
Chengshu YANG
;
Ke ZHANG
;
Qingrong QU
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院结直肠肛门外科，郑州 450052
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Enterostomy;
Knowledge;
Special nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(27):3693-3697
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the theoretical knowledge level of clinical nurses engaged in enterostomy nursing in secondary and tertiary general hospitals in Henan Province, so as to provide the basis for departments to carry out specialized training and improve the quality of enterostomy special nursing.Methods:On the basis of literature review and expert letter consultation, enterostomy knowledge test for clinical nurses was formed, including the dimensions of enterostomy special nursing and patient health education. Using the convenient sampling method, clinical nurses who engaged in enterostomy-related nursing work in 39 secondary and tertiary general hospitals in Henan Province were selected as the research objects from February to May 2019. The enterostomy knowledge test for clinical nurses was used to investigate enterostomy specialized knowledge of nurses, and their scores were analyzed by single factor analysis. In this study, a total of 420 tests were issued and 382 valid tests were effectively recovered, with an effective recovery rate of 90.95%.Results:The total score of the enterostomy knowledge test of 382 nurses was (65.80±13.84) , the total score of enterostomy special nursing dimension was (32.17±7.12) , and the total score of patient health education dimension was (33.64±7.66) . 62.83% (240/382) of nurses basically mastered the knowledge of enterostomy. In the enterostomy knowledge test for clinical nurses, the error rates of prevention and identification of complications, management of complications and clinical selection and application of stoma bag were relatively high. There were statistically significant differences in the scores of the enterostomy knowledge test among nurses of different hospital levels, highest educational background, technical title, working time limit and the time limit of engaging in enterostomy nursing work ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Professional nurses engaged in enterostomy nursing do not have a comprehensive grasp of enterostomy related knowledge, so the departments should pay more attention to special nursing training of enterostomy and improve overall level of enterostomy nursing in the department.
