Effects of focused solution model combined with active psychological intervention on prognosis of patients with acute mastitis during lactation
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20201123-06352
- VernacularTitle:聚焦解决模式联合积极心理干预对哺乳期急性乳腺炎患者预后的影响
- Author:
Weiya LIU
1
;
Jianhong FU
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第五附属医院门诊部，郑州 450052
- Keywords:
Lactation;
Acute mastitis;
Focused solution model;
Targeted nursing;
Psychological intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(25):3483-3486
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore effects of targeted nursing combined with positive psychological intervention on prognosis of patients with acute mastitis during lactation under the focused solution model.Methods:A total of 180 patients with acute mastitis during lactation who were admitted to the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from June 2018 to January 2020 were randomly divided into the observation group ( n=92) and the control group ( n=88) . Patients in both groups were given routine nursing intervention for lactation acute mastitis. The control group was given positive psychological intervention on this basis, and the observation group was given targeted nursing based on focused solution mode on the basis of the control group. The differences in prognostic effects of patients were compared between the two groups. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) were used to observe changes of mental state scores before and 2 weeks after intervention. Results:The treatment time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group, the incidence of breast abscess was lower than that of the control group, and the rate of continued breastfeeding was higher than that of the control group. The differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . After 2 weeks of intervention, scores of S-AI and T-AI in STAI and EPDS of patients of the two groups were lower than before the intervention, and scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Targeting nursing combined with positive psychological intervention under the focused solution mode can effectively shorten the treatment time, improve the treatment effect and relieve anxiety and depression of patients.
