Analysis of the status quo and influencing factors of self-management ability in young and middle-aged patients with gout
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210421-01737
- VernacularTitle:中青年痛风患者自我管理能力现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Qiheng ZHAO
1
;
Fang WANG
;
Jinfeng ZANG
;
Caifeng XU
;
Xue DONG
Author Information
1. 吉林大学中日联谊医院骨科，长春 130033
- Keywords:
Gout;
Self-management;
Young and middle-aged patient;
Influencing factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(23):3134-3138
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the status quo of self-management ability in young and middle-aged patients with gout and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:Totally 225 patients with gout admitted in the Department of Rheumatology and the Department of Endocrinology at a ClassⅢ Grade A hospital in Jilin Province from September 2020 to March 2021 were selected by convenient sampling and investigated with the general information questionnaire, Gout Patient Self-Management Assessment Scale, and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire.Results:The total score of self-management ability in young and middle-aged patients with gout was (127.29±22.42) , including (41.15±7.38) in disease treatment management, (37.41±7.20) in diet management, (27.42±5.62) in lifestyle management, and (21.31±5.06) in psychosocial management. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the education level, course of illness, smoking, facing and avoiding coping styles were the influencing factors of the self-management ability of gout patients ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The self-management ability of young and middle-aged gout patients is the best in disease treatment management and the worst in psychosocial management in all dimensions, but the overall level is at a medium level and needs to be improved. Clinical medical staff should take targeted health education strategies based on its influencing factors to improve the self-management level of disease in young and middle-aged gout patients.
