The effect of OH cards based group psychological counseling on decompression for chief resident nurses
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210120-00318
- VernacularTitle:基于OH卡的减压团体心理辅导在住院总护士中的应用效果
- Author:
Jingting WANG
1
;
Qiuchen WANG
;
Xuchun YE
Author Information
1. 海军军医大学护理系，上海 200433
- Keywords:
Group psychological counseling;
OH cards;
Chief resident nurse;
Pressure
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(23):3088-3092
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of OH cards based group counseling on decompression for chief resident nurses.Methods:In November 2019, a total of 60 chief resident nurses were recruited from two districts of a ClassⅢ Grade A specialized hospital in Shanghai by the convenient sampling method. A total of 58 chief resident nurses participated and completed the questionnaires in the whole process, and they were given OH cards-based decompression group psychological counseling. Before the group psychological counseling, Chinese Version Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS) was used to measure the chief resident nurses' stress. Before and after the group counseling, the Self-made Stress Visual Simulation Score, Self-made Positive and Negative Emotion Visual Simulation Score, State Anxiety Inventory (S-AI) in Chinese version of State-trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Nurses Coping Style Questionnaire were used to evaluate the changes of the chief resident nurses' stress, positive and negative emotion, state anxiety and coping style.Results:Before group psychological counseling, the total CPSS score of 58 chief resident nurses was (30.03±7.10) , which was at a relatively high level. After OH card-based decompression group psychological counseling, the Self-made Stress Visual Simulation Score and the score of negative emotion dimension in S-AI of 58 chief resident nurses were reduced. The Self-made Positive and Negative Emotion Visual Simulation Score and scores of problem solving, avoidance and self-blame, seeking social support and behavior disengagement of Nurses Coping Style Questionnaire were all increased, while the score of alleviating emotional distress dimension was decreased. Compared with those before group psychological counseling, the differences were all statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Group psychological counseling based on OH cards can effectively reduce the pressure of chief resident nurses, reduce negative emotions and state anxiety and improve their coping styles.
