Effect of evidence-based nursing in disease activity and function of patients with ankylosing spondylitis
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210220-00753
- VernacularTitle:循证护理在强直性脊柱炎患者疾病活动性和功能改善中的应用
- Author:
Yinyan YING
1
;
Xiaoping WANG
;
Ailing YANG
Author Information
1. 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院风湿免疫科 315000
- Keywords:
Evidence-based nursing;
Spondylitis, ankylosing;
Disease activity;
Function;
Functional exercise
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(22):3034-3038
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of evidence-based nursing in improving disease activity and function of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) , so as to provide a theoretical basis for the actual promotion of evidence-based nursing.Methods:From October 2018 to October 2019, convenience sampling was used to select 80 AS patients admitted to Ningbo Hwa Mei Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences as the research object. The selected patients were divided into the intervention group and the control group with the method of random number table, each with 40 cases. At the end of the study, 7 cases were lost to follow-up, and a total of 73 patients completed the study, and there were 36 cases in the intervention group and 37 cases in the control group. The control group carried out conventional nursing, and the intervention group implemented evidence-based nursing on the basis of conventional nursing. The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) score, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) score and functional exercise compliance score of the two groups were compared before intervention, half a year after intervention, and one year after intervention.Results:The BASDAI, BASFI and functional exercise compliance scores of the two groups of patients had inter-group effects, time effects, and interaction effects between groups and time, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . After the intervention, the BASDAI and BASFI scores of the intervention group were lower than those of the control group, and the compliance score was higher than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Functional exercise direction based on evidence-based nursing can effectively improve the disease condition, function and functional exercise compliance of AS patients, and its intervention effect is better than conventional nursing.
