Knowledge, belief and practice of nurses on venous access devices and influencing factors in three Class Ⅲ Grade A hospitals in Shandong Province
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20201130-06460
- VernacularTitle:山东省3所三甲医院护士静脉通路装置知信行现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Hongni SUN
1
;
Zhuomei YU
;
Dongqing LI
;
Fenfen ZHANG
;
Qinghua WANG
Author Information
1. 滨州医学院烟台附属医院麻醉科手术室 264100
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Venous access device;
Knowledge, belief and practice;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(22):3001-3005
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the status quo of knowledge, belief and practice level of nurses on venous access device in three Class Ⅲ Grade A hospitals in Shandong Province and to analyze the influencing factors.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 396 nurses from three ClassⅢ Grade A hospitals in Shandong Province were selected as the research objects from June to August 2020. The survey was conducted using the general information questionnaire, Nurses' Knowledge, Belief and Practice Scale on Venous Access Device, Nursing Work Environment Scale and Chinese Registered Nurses Ability Evaluation Scale. Univariate and multivariate analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors of knowledge, belief and practice of nurses on venous access devices. In this study, a total of 396 questionnaires were sent out and 385 were effectively received, with a valid recovery rate of 97.2%.Results:The total scores of Nurses' Knowledge, Belief and Practice Scale on Venous Access Device, Nursing Work Environment Scale and Chinese Registered Nurses Ability Evaluation Scale for 385 nurses in three Class Ⅲ Grade A hospitals were respectively (124.37±16.89) , (98.72±11.32) and (132.04±19.84) . The results of hierarchical regression analysis showed that after controlling for general data, the working environment and the core competence of nurses were important factors that affected the knowledge, belief and practice of nurses on venous access devices, which could explain 40.8% of the total variation of nurses' knowledge, belief and practice on venous access devices.Conclusions:In this study, the knowledge, belief and practice level of nurses on venous access devices in three ClassⅢ Grade A hospitals in Shandong Province is at a medium level, which is affected by a variety of factors. Nursing managers should pay attention to the improvement of nurses' core competence and working environment, so as to enhance their knowledge, belief and practice level of venous access devices and reduce the incidence of complications of venous access devices.