Application of continuous nursing based on IKAP model in patients with coronary heart disease
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210121-00327
- VernacularTitle:基于IKAP模式的延续性护理在冠心病患者中的应用
- Author:
Yanxia ZHU
1
;
Lu WANG
;
Dan QIAO
;
Lili SUN
Author Information
1. 河南省焦作市人民医院心血管内科 454150
- Keywords:
Coronary heart disease;
IKAP model;
Continuous nursing;
Quality of life;
Anxiety;
Depression
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(21):2888-2891
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the application effect of continuous nursing based on information, knowledge, attitude and practice (IKAP) model in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 100 patients with coronary heart disease who were hospitalized in Department of Cardiovascular Medicine in Jiaozuo People's Hospital were selected as the research objects from January 2019 to January 2020. According to the random number table method, the patients were divided into the intervention group and the control group with 50 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing, while patients the intervention group were given continuous nursing based on IKAP mode on the basis of routine nursing.Scores of the MOS Item Short From Health Survey (SF-36) , Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) , Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Treatment Compliance Questionnaire were compared between the two groups before and after nursing intervention.Results:After the intervention, scores of each dimension of SF-36 and Treatment Compliance Questionnaire of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) .The SAS and SDS scores of patients in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group after intervention, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . Conclusions:Continuous nursing based on IKAP model can effectively improve the quality of life and treatment compliance of patients with coronary heart disease and relieve the adverse mood of patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
