Effect and Influencing Factors on Blood Pressure Control of Elderly Hypertensive Patients in Urban Areas of Beijing
10.3870/j.issn.1004-0781.2024.12.013
- VernacularTitle:北京市城镇地区老年高血压患者血压控制效果及其影响因素
- Author:
Jingyue GUO
1
;
Wei JIN
;
Yinpeng HUANG
;
Chenyang GUO
;
Wei ZHANG
;
Zhigang ZHAO
;
Mingfen WU
Author Information
1. 北京市丰台区马家堡社区卫生服务中心药剂科,北京 100068
- Keywords:
Hypertension/Elderly;
Control compliance rate;
Influencing factors;
Home pharmaceutical services
- From:
Herald of Medicine
2024;43(12):1958-1964
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective This study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the effectiveness of blood pressure control and the influencing factors in elderly hypertensive patients in urban areas of Beijing,providing scientific support for developing more precise and effective home pharmaceutical intervention strategies.Methods Pharmacists conducted home visits and administered questionnaires to systematically investigate elderly hypertensive patients aged 60 and above in the urban areas of Beijing from February to June 2023.Binary logistic regression was used to identify key factors affecting blood pressure control.Results A total of 575 questionnaires were collected with 560 valid responses,achieving an effective recovery rate of 97.39%.Among the respondents,233 were male(41.61%)and 327 were female(58.39%),with a median age of 69.The proportion of patients with qualified blood pressure control was 33.39%(187 cases).Logistic regression analysis further revealed that smoking,the presence of comorbidities,and multiple comorbid conditions significantly impacted the control rate(P<0.05).Conclusion The blood pressure control rate among elderly hypertensive patients in urban areas of Beijing remains low.It is recommended to develop more targeted home pharmaceutical intervention measures for patients who smoke and have multiple comorbidities to enhance blood pressure control outcomes.
