Current status and influencing factors analysis of exercise self-efficacy of patients after percutaneous coronary artery stent implantation
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210223-00816
- VernacularTitle:经皮冠状动脉支架植入术后患者锻炼行动自我效能现状及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Fen WANG
1
;
Quanliang WANG
;
Qingyun ZHANG
;
Dandan SUN
;
Wenwen ZHAO
Author Information
1. 济宁医学院附属医院心内科,济宁 272000
- Keywords:
Coronary heart disease;
Stent implantation;
Exercise self-efficacy;
Exercise social support;
Exercise fear
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(20):2667-2673
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the current status of exercise self-efficacy of patients after percutaneous coronary artery stent implantation (CASI) and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, CASI postoperative patients who revisited in Department of Cardiology of a Class Ⅲ Grade A hospital in Shandong Province from May to August 2020 were selected as the research objects. The general information questionnaire, Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale, Exercise Behavior Stage Scale, The Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia Heart (TSK-SV Heart) and Exercise Social Support Scale (ESSS) were used to investigate them.Results:After CASI, the score of Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale of patients was (8.32±3.42) , which was at a low level. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the frequency of outpatient follow-up, fear of exercise and social support of exercise were the influencing factors of exercise self-efficacy in patients after CASI ( P<0.05) , which accounted for 50.9% of the total variation. Conclusions:The exercise self-efficacy of patients after CASI is at a low level, which is affected by many factors. It is recommended that clinical medical staff strengthen targeted exercise guidance to improve exercise self-efficacy of patients and promote exercise behaviors of patients.