Status and influencing factors of the self-reported physiological function in patients with chronic heart failure
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20201124-06380
- VernacularTitle:慢性心力衰竭患者自我报告的生理功能现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Gaigai ZHENG
1
;
Huan TIAN
;
Zhenyu SHI
;
Qiaofang YANG
;
Lanlan ZHAO
;
Zhu ZHANG
;
Yufang DENG
;
Yue YIN
Author Information
1. 阜外华中心血管病医院心力衰竭科室，郑州 450000
- Keywords:
Chronic heart failure;
Patient-reported outcomes;
Physiological function;
Self-management;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(18):2476-2482
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current status and influencing factors of the physiological function of patients with chronic heart failure.Methods:From January to September 2020, convenience sampling was used to select 330 patients with chronic heart failure in Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital and Henan Provincial People's Hospital as the research object. The General Information Questionnaire, Patient-Reported Outcomes Instrument for Chronic Heart Failure (CHF-PRO) , and Self-Management Scale of Heart Failure Patients were used to conduct a cross-sectional survey.Results:A total of 330 questionnaires were distributed and 315 valid questionnaires were returned. The standardized score of self-reported physiological function of patients with chronic heart failure was (54.24±16.56) . The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the patient's age, occupational type, drinking history, heart function classification, number of complications, heart failure diagnosis time and self-management were the influencing factors of the physiological function of patients with chronic heart failure with a statistical difference ( P<0.05) , explaining 39.6% of the total variation. Conclusions:Patients with chronic heart failure based on the patient-reported outcomes have low levels of physiological function.Clinical nursing staff should give personalized intervention guidance based on the patient's demographic and disease characteristics, so as to improve the patient's physiological function and long-term prognosis.
