Current status and influencing factors of postoperative life meaning in patients with colorectal cancer
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20201229-06937
- VernacularTitle:结直肠癌患者术后生命意义现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Yanping CHEN
1
;
Yueling HAN
;
Gaojie ZHENG
;
Yu KONG
;
Li YANG
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院综合ICU，郑州 450052
- Keywords:
Colonic neoplasms;
Rectal neoplasms;
Meaning of life;
Social support;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(16):2169-2173
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current status of postoperative life meaning in patients with colorectal cancer, and analyze its influencing factors, so as to provide a basis for clinical intervention.Methods:From May to October 2020, 90 cases of postoperative colorectal cancer patients in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University were selected as the research object by convenience sampling. The cross-sectional survey was conducted with the General Information Questionnaire, Cancer Patient Life Meaning Scale and Social Support Rating Scale. Multivariate linear regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors. A total of 90 questionnaires were distributed in this survey, and 83 valid questionnaires were returned.Results:Among 83 patients with colorectal cancer, the total score of the Cancer Patient Life Meaning Scale was (55.01±13.43) , and the two dimensions with low scores were life goals (2.13±0.47) and acceptance and adaptation (2.04±0.44) . Pearson correlation analysis showed that the total score and dimension scores of the Social Support Rating Scale of colorectal cancer patients were positively correlated with the total score of the Cancer Patient Life Meaning Scale with statistical differences ( P<0.05) . The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of the life meaning of patients with colorectal cancer were age, family monthly income, disease stage, stoma and social support ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The life meaning of patients with colorectal cancer is at a moderately lower level. Clinical medical and nursing staff should pay attention to patients with young age, poor income, high disease stages and stoma, and enhance their level of social support, so as to increase the life meaning of colorectal cancer patients and ultimately improve their quality of life.
