Application of exercise prescription intervention with multidisciplinary support in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus accompanied by sarcopenia
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200802-04688
- VernacularTitle:多学科支持下的运动处方干预在老年糖尿病伴肌肉减少症患者中的应用
- Author:
Chenchen GUI
1
;
Lun ZHANG
;
Yan GUO
;
Xiuhua XIE
Author Information
1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院干部保健中心综合内二科，乌鲁木齐 830054
- Keywords:
Aged;
Diabetes mellitus;
Sarcopenia;
Multidisciplinary;
Exercise prescription
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(13):1764-1768
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of exercise prescription intervention with multidisciplinary support on elderly patients with diabetes mellitus accompanied by sarcopenia.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 84 patients with diabetes mellitus accompanied by sarcopenia over 60 years old were selected from 6 community health service centers that had long-term cooperation with the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from January 2018 to September 2019. They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 41 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing management, while the observation group implemented exercise prescription intervention with multidisciplinary support on the basis of the control group, and the intervention period was 12 weeks. The differences in laboratory indexes, limb motor function and Diabetes Specific Quality of Life Scale (DSQL) scores were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention, glycosylated hemoglobin (5.38±0.67) % and DSQL score (76.35±5.48) of patients in the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( t=-9.964, -5.113; P<0.05) . After intervention, serum albumin (35.81±1.86) g/L and limb motor function score (88.94±7.02) of patients in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( t=5.860, 2.501; P<0.05) . Conclusions:Exercise prescription intervention with multidisciplinary support can help elderly patients with diabetes mellitus accompanied by sarcopenia to improve their blood sugar control, quality of life and skeletal muscle quality and function.
