Correlation between postoperative self-care ability and quality of life in patients with laryngeal neoplasms
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200924-05506
- VernacularTitle:喉癌患者术后自我护理能力与生活质量的相关性研究
- Author:
Fang NAN
1
;
Zirong TIAN
;
Xiaobo REN
;
Kezhen XIAO
;
Xiuya LI
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 100730
- Keywords:
Laryngeal neoplasms;
Self-care ability;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(13):1754-1758
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the current status of postoperative self-care ability and quality of life in patients with laryngeal neoplasms, the correlation between them and the influencing factors of quality of life, so as to provide guidance for clinical formulation of targeted nursing measures.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 126 patients who underwent laryngectomy for the first time in Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery in Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University from January to December 2018 were selected as the research objects. The Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale (ESCA) and University of Washington-Quality of Life (UW-QOL) scale were used to investigate them.Results:The total score of ESCA of 126 patients with laryngeal neoplasms after operation was (110.35±16.05) , and the total score of UW-QOL scale was (557.32±70.00) . The total score of ESCA and scores of all dimensions were positively correlated with the total score of UW-QOL ( P<0.01) . Education level and self-care ability were the influencing factors of postoperative quality of life of patients with laryngeal neoplasms ( P<0.01) , which could explain 72.6% of the total variation. Conclusions:Postoperative self-care ability of patients with laryngeal neoplasms is at a moderate level. And the better the self-care ability of patients, the higher the quality of life.
