Effects of paradoxical intention training in elderly patients with OSAS
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200720-04493
- VernacularTitle:矛盾意向训练在老年OSAS患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Chunling ZHAO
1
;
Songyun OUYANG
;
Anling LI
;
Jiao SU
;
Hua ZHANG
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院呼吸及睡眠科,郑州 450052
- Keywords:
Aged;
Sleep apnea, obstructive;
Paradoxical intention training;
Sleep quality;
Negative emotion;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(11):1477-1481
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of paradoxical intention training on the sleep quality, negative emotion and quality of life of elderly patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) .Methods:From March 2018 to February 2020, convenience sampling was used to enroll 130 elderly OSAS patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. Patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 65 cases in each group. Control group implemented routine nursing, while observation group conducted paradoxical intention training based on routine nursing. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) , Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) , Calgary Sleep Apnea Quality of Life Index (SAQLI) were used before and after the intervention to compare the sleep quality, psychological status and quality of life between two groups.Results:After one week of intervention, the score of PSQI, anxiety subscale (HADS-A) , depression subscale (HADS-D) of observation group were (7.08±2.70) , (6.25±1.20) and (6.34±1.24) respectively, lower than those of control group, the differences were statistically significant ( t=4.871, 9.439, 8.754; P<0.01) . After the intervention, the total score of SAQLI in observation group was (4.87±0.35) and that in control group was (4.22±0.25) , the difference was statistically significant ( t=12.184, P<0.01) . Conclusions:Paradoxical intention training can help improve the sleep quality, psychological conditions and quality of life of elderly OSAS patients.