Effects of traditional Chinese medicine dialectical feeding on oral lichen planus of spleen and stomach damp-heat type
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20201029-05969
- VernacularTitle:中医辨证施食护理在脾胃湿热型口腔扁平苔藓患者中的应用
- Author:
Lan FU
1
;
Haili YUE
;
Xue XIAO
;
Na LI
;
Jianan HAN
Author Information
1. 青岛大学附属青岛市口腔医院老年口腔科 266001
- Keywords:
Pain;
Oral lichen planus of spleen and stomach damp-heat type;
Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine;
Dialectical feeding
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(11):1439-1444
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the clinical effects of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) dialectical feeding in patients with oral lichen planus of spleen and stomach damp-heat type.Methods:From January 2017 to December 2018, we selected 98 patients with oral lichen planus of spleen and stomach damp-heat type who visited the Oral Mucosal Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Qingdao Stomatological Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University. Patients were divided into experimental group and control group by random number table method, each with 49 cases. Two groups adopted the same treatment methods of Chinese and Western medicine, and control group carried out conventional nursing, and experimental group conducted TCM dialectical feeding based on conventional nursing. Both groups had continuous intervention for 8 weeks. The physical sign scores, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores, Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) scores of patients of the two groups were compared before and after treatment.Results:The physical sign scores of the two groups at the fourth and eighth week of intervention were lower than those at the initial diagnosis, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . After 8 weeks of intervention, the physical sign score of experimental group was lower than that of control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The VAS scores of the two groups at the the fourth and eighth week of intervention were lower than those at the initial diagnosis with a statistical difference ( P<0.05) . After 4 and 8 weeks of intervention, the VAS scores of experimental group were lower than those of control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . After intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were reduced, and that of experimental group was lower than that of control group also with a statistical difference ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The use of TCM dialectical feeding nursing guidance for patients with spleen and stomach damp-heat type oral lichen planus can improve the patient's disease condition and pain symptoms, and relieve the patient's negative emotion.
