Expression and Clinical Significance of ki-67 in Gastric Adenocarcinoma
10.11969/j.issn.1673-548X.2024.06.028
- VernacularTitle:ki-67在胃腺癌组织中的表达及临床意义
- Author:
Luyao MA
1
,
2
;
Zhengxiang HAN
Author Information
1. 221000 徐州医科大学研究生院
2. 221000 徐州医科大学附属医院
- Keywords:
Gastric adenocarcinoma;
Ki-67;
Immunohistochemistry
- From:
Journal of Medical Research
2024;53(6):136-141
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To detect the expression level of ki-67 in gastric adenocarcinoma tissues,and to analyze the correlation be-tween ki-67 and clinicopathological parameters of tumor and its clinical significance.Methods A total of 113 patients with gastric ade-nocarcinoma undergoing surgery in the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from January 2016 to December 2019 were select-ed.The expression level of ki-67 in gastric adenocarcinoma and paracancerous tissues were detected by immunohistochemical method.The positive expression rates of ki-67 in gastric adenocarcinoma tissues and paracancerous tissues were compared and the correlation be-tween the positive expression of ki-67 in gastric adenocarcinoma tissues and the clinicopathological characteristics of gastric adenocarcino-ma was analyzed;Kaplan-Meier survival curve was used to analyze the correlation between ki-67 levels and the prognosis of patients.COX regression model was established for multivariate prognostic analysis.Results The positive expression rate of ki-67 in gastric ade-nocarcinoma tissues was higher than that in the paracancerous tissues(74.34％vs 38.94％),and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P＜0.05).Tumor diameter≥5cm(P=0.046),vascular invasion(P=0.028)both increase the positive expression rate of ki-67 in gastric adenocarcinoma tissues.Median survival time of patients with high ki-67 expression level(≥50％)was significantly lower than that of patients with low ki-67 expression level(＜50％),and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.0361).Multivari-ate COX regression analysis showed that TNM stage(P=0.029)and high ki-67 leve(≥50％,P=0.026)were independent risk factosr affecting the prognosis of gastric adenocarcinoma patients.Conclusion The positive expression of ki-67 is closely related to the occur-rence and development of gastric adenocarcinoma,which has important reference value to predict the progression and prognosis of gastric adenocarcinoma.
