Current situation and influencing factors of knowledge-attitude-practice of pelvic floor muscle training in women with postpartum stress urinary incontinence
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200615-03903
- VernacularTitle:产后压力性尿失禁妇女盆底肌训练知信行现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Huan CHENG
1
;
Ruirui GU
;
Liping WU
Author Information
1. 北京协和医学院护理学院 100144
- Keywords:
Urinary incontinence, stress;
Postpartum period;
Pelvic floor muscle training;
Knowledge-attitude-practice
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(9):1185-1189
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the knowledge-attitude-practice of pelvic floor muscle training in women with postpartum stress urinary incontinence (SUI) .Methods:From January 2018 to January 2019, we conveniently selected 213 patients in the Pelvic Floor Clinic of a Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital in Beijing 12 weeks after delivery. We used the Pelvic Floor Muscle Function Training Knowledge-Attitude-Practice and Its Needs in Puerperium Women Questionnaire for investigation, and analyzed the influencing factors of knowledge-attitude-behavior of patients' pelvic floor muscle function training.Results:Among 213 SUI patients, the overall standard score of pelvic floor muscle training knowledge-attitude-practice was (75.70±10.23) . Univariate analysis showed that there were statistical differences in the knowledge-attitude-practice of pelvic floor muscle function training among patients with different age, family monthly income per capita, highest education level, occupational status, delivery method, weight gain during pregnancy, and current urinary incontinence ( P<0.2) .Multiple regression analysis showed that family monthly in comeper capita, weight gain during pregnancy, and current urinary incontinence were the influencing factors of pelvic floor muscle function training knowledge-attitude-practice with a statistical difference ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Postpartum SUI patients have a positive attitude towards pelvic floor muscle function training, but their cognitive level needs to be improved. Medical and nursing staff should strengthen the publicity and education of relevant knowledge, and enhance patients' awareness of the importance of pelvic floor muscle function training.
