Investigation and analysis of protective restraints of inpatients in Psychiatric Department in 15 provinces and cities in China
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200520-03454
- VernacularTitle:全国15省市住院精神科患者保护性约束的调查分析
- Author:
Dongfang GAO
1
;
Dongmei XU
;
Jing SHAO
;
Jing GAO
;
Lihua LIU
;
Zhuang CAI
;
Weidong ZHANG
;
Mingshun YUAN
;
Xuesong LI
Author Information
1. 北京回龙观医院中西医结合科22病区 100096
- Keywords:
Psychosis;
Restraint, physical;
Investigation of status
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(8):1102-1105
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the implementation status of protective restraints for psychiatric patients.Methods:The self-developed psychiatric protective restraint questionnaire was used to investigate 2 101 patients who had experienced at least one protective restraint during hospitalization in psychiatric institutions in 15 provinces and cities from March to May 2019 to analyze the current status of protective restraint of psychiatric patients.Results:A total of 2 101 questionnaires were distributed and 1 897 valid questionnaires were returned. The duration of constraint of 1 897 patients was 3 (1, 8) h, with the shortest duration of 1 h and the longest duration of 72 h. There were statistically significant differences in duration of restraint for patients with different genders, hospitals, marital status, first diagnosis on admission and history of self-harm or commit suicide ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:There is an urgent need to establish a set of standardized restraint procedures in clinical practice to prevent unreasonable use of restraints.
