Current status and influencing factors of exercise intention among patients after percutaneous coronary artery stent implantation
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200807-04777
- VernacularTitle:经皮冠状动脉支架植入术后患者锻炼意向现状及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Fen WANG
1
;
Yafen LI
;
Jie ZHOU
;
Wenqing WANG
;
Tongxiu HU
;
Wenwen ZHAO
Author Information
1. 济宁医学院附属医院心内一科,济宁 272000
- Keywords:
Coronary heart disease;
Coronary artery stent implantation;
Exercise intention;
Self-efficacy;
Social support
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(8):1091-1097
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the current situation and influencing factors of exercise intention among patients after percutaneous coronary artery stent implantation (CASI) , so as to promote patients to actively participate in exercise.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, 165 patients with CASI who revisited in the cardiology department of a Class Ⅲ Grade A hospital in Shandong Province from May to August 2020 were selected as the research objects. General information questionnaire, Exercise Intention Scale, Exercise Self-efficacy Scale and Exercise Social Support Scale were used for investigation.Results:In this study, 165 questionnaires were distributed and 154 valid questionnaires were returned, with an effective recovery rate of 93.33%. The score of Exercise Intention Scale for 154 patients after CASI was (12.46±4.05) . The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, moderate-intensity activity in the past week, classification of cardiac function, exercise self-efficacy and exercise social support were influencing factors of exercise intention among patients after CASI ( P<0.05) , which explained 47.6% of the total variation. Conclusions:The exercise intention of patients after CASI needs to be further improved and there are many factors that affect exercise intention of patients. Family members of patients and medical staff should provide more exercise support to improve their exercise self-efficacy.