Mediating effect of hope level between psychological consistency and self-concept of clinical nurses
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200904-05216
- VernacularTitle:临床护士希望水平在心理一致感与自我概念间的中介效应
- Author:
Sufang WANG
1
;
Zhiling ZHU
;
Heqin LI
;
Wenbo YANG
;
Huan YUAN
;
Yujie ZHAO
Author Information
1. 新乡市中心医院消毒供应中心 453000
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Hope level;
Psychological consistency;
Self-concept;
Mediating effect
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(5):646-650
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the status of hope level, psychological consistency and self-concept of clinical nurses and to analyze the mediating effect of hope level between psychological consistency and self-concept of clinical nurses.Methods:Using the cross-sectional survey method, the convenient sampling method was used to select 920 clinical nurses from 3 Class Ⅲ Grade A hospitals in Henan Province as research objects from March to April 2020. General data questionnaire, Herth Hope Index (HHI) , Sense of Coherence-13 (SOC-13) and Nurses' Self Concept Questionnaire (NSCQ) were used to investigate. The structural equation model was used to analyze the mediating effect of hope level between psychological consistency and self-concept of nurses. In this study, a total of 920 questionnaires were distributed and 853 effective questionnaires were collected, with an effective recovery rate of 92.72%.Results:The total score of HHI of 853 clinical nurses was (35.05±6.28) , the total score of SOC-13 was (52.52±8.44) and the total score of Nurses' Self Concept Questionnaire was (221.76±34.56) . The results of Pearson correlation analysis showed that psychological consistency of clinical nurses was positively correlated with hope level and self-concept ( P<0.05) . The results of the structural equation model showed that psychological consistency has direct and indirect predictive effects on self-concept of nurses, and the path coefficients were respectively 0.31 and 0.14. Hope level had a mediating effect between psychological consistency and self-concept. Conclusions:Hope level plays a mediating role between psychological consistency and self-concept of nurses. Nursing managers should take effective measures to improve psychological consistency and hope level of nurses, so as to improve self-concept level of nurses to promote their mental health.