Mediating effects of psychological characteristics of mindfulness on family concern and rehabilitation compliance of patients undergoing hip arthroplasty
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200527-03588
- VernacularTitle:正念心理特质在髋关节置换患者家庭关怀度与康复依从性间的中介效应
- Author:
Pei LIU
1
;
Jiubo ZHAO
;
Chang XU
;
Qiong LI
Author Information
1. 北京大学深圳医院骨关节科 518016
- Keywords:
Arthroplasty, replacement, hip;
Cross-sectional study;
Psychological characteristics of mindfulness;
Family concern;
Rehabilitation compliance;
Mediating e
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(3):316-322
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the status quo of psychological characteristics of mindfulness, family concern and rehabilitation compliance of patients undergoing hip arthroplasty and to explore the internal relationships between psychological characteristics of mindfulness, family concern and rehabilitation compliance of patients undergoing hip arthroplasty in order to clarify the mediating effect of psychological characteristics of mindfulness.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 101 patients who underwent hip arthroplasty in Department of Orthopedics in Peking University Shenzhen Hospital from July 2017 to June 2018 were selected as research objects. Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) , Family Adaptability, Partnership, Growth, Affection, and Resolve (Family APGAR) Index and Rehabilitation Compliance Scale were used to conduct questionnaire surveys. The Pearson correlation analysis were used to analyze the correlations between rehabilitation compliance, family concern and psychological characteristics of mindfulness. Then a hypothetical model was established to analyze the mediating effect of psychological characteristics of mindfulness between family concern and rehabilitation compliance.Results:Finally, 90 valid questionnaires were collected. The total scores of FFMQ, Family APGAR Index and Rehabilitation Compliance Scale were respectively (115.01±8.99) , (7.27±0.84) and (5.27±0.92) . The psychological characteristics of mindfulness, family concern and rehabilitation compliance of patients with hip replacement were positively correlated ( r=0.562, 0.491; P<0.01) . The constructed mediation model showed that family concern had a positive predictive effect on rehabilitation compliance ( P<0.05) , psychological characteristics of mindfulness had a positive predictive effect on rehabilitation compliance ( P<0.05) , and psychological characteristics of mindfulness played a mediating role between family concern and rehabilitation compliance of patients with hip replacement. Conclusions:In this study, family concern, psychological characteristics of mindfulness and rehabilitation compliance of patients with hip replacement are all at a moderate level. Psychological characteristics of mindfulness of patients, family concern and postoperative rehabilitation compliance are positively correlated, and psychological characteristics of mindfulness has a mediating role between family concern and rehabilitation compliance. Medical staff can carry out mindfulness psychological interventions for patients with hip replacement to improve family concern and promote rehabilitation compliance of patients.
