Development and application of the Quality of Life Scale for Enterostomy Patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20201024-05895
- VernacularTitle:肠造口患者生活质量量表的编制与应用
- Author:
Guangxia ZHOU
1
;
Xia XIN
;
Lina QIAO
;
Xianzhen JIN
;
Hui FAN
;
Xuemei DING
Author Information
1. 西安交通大学第一附属医院护理部，西安 710061；西安市第四医院护理部 710004
- Keywords:
Enterostomy;
Quality of life;
Reliability;
Validity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(35):4924-4929
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To develop a Quality of Life Scale for Enterostomy Patients in lines with my country's cultural background and medical system.Methods:The initial version of the scale was formed through literature review, brainstorming, and the expert consultation. From July 2018 to February 2019, we selected 212 enterostomy patients from five ClassⅢ Grade A hospitals, namely the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xijing Hospital of Air Force Medical University and Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University for field investigation by convenient sampling. We formed the final scale with the method of item screening, and evaluated its reliability as well as validity.Results:The final version of the scale extracted six common factors belonging to three dimensions, a total of 30 items, explaining 61.7% of the variance. The Cronbach's α coefficient of the total scale was 0.921, the split-half reliability coefficient was 0.945; Cronbach's α coefficients of each dimension ranged from 0.731 to 0.899, and split-half reliability coefficients were from 0.757 to 0.936. The item content validity ranged from 0.82 to 1.00, and the correlation coefficient with the criterion, the total score of the Standardized Quality of Life Scale for Ostomy Patients was 0.756. The Spearman correlation coefficients among dimensions, as well as between dimension and total score were from 0.282 to 0.739 (all P<0.01) . Conclusions:The Quality of Life Scale for Enterostomy Patients has good reliability and validity which can be used to evaluate the quality of life of enterostomy patients under the cultural background of our country.
