Application of "4C" teaching method combined with Gibbs' reflective cycle in clinical nursing teaching in urology
10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20230611-01738
- VernacularTitle:“4C”教学联合Gibbs反思循环在泌尿外科临床护理教学中的应用研究
- Author:
Chunxiang LIU
1
;
Lihuan LIU
;
Ling QIU
;
Kuidi FAN
;
Xixia CAO
Author Information
1. 广州医科大学附属第一医院泌尿医学中心，广州 510230
- Keywords:
"4C" teaching;
Gibbs' reflective cycle;
Urology department;
Nursing education
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2024;23(6):814-818
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effects of applying the "4C" teaching method combined with the Gibbs' reflective cycle to clinical nursing teaching in the department of urology.Methods:A total of 68 nursing students who practiced in the urology department of our hospital were divided using a lottery method into experimental group ( n=35, entering the second and third wards for internship) and control group ( n=33, entering the first and fourth wards). The experimental group was taught using the "4C" teaching method combined with the Gibbs' reflective cycle, including four teaching steps (connection, concept, concrete practice, and conclusion) and regular reflective discussions. The control group received traditional teaching, which covered entrance education, centralized theoretical training, skills demonstration, and exit assessment. At the end of internship, the two groups were compared in terms of self-directed learning ability, nursing competency, and theoretical and practical scores. SPSS 23.0 was used to perform the t test. Results:The self-directed learning scores of the experimental group and the control group were (227.37±12.91) and (207.09±16.27), respectively. The nursing competency scores were (156.66±12.49) and (138.06±17.23), respectively. The experimental group was significantly superior to the control group in self-directed learning ability ( t=5.71, P<0.001), nursing competency ( t=5.12, P<0.001), theoretical score ( t=3.03, P=0.004), and practical score ( t=4.88, P<0.001). Conclusions:The "4C" teaching method combined with the Gibbs' reflective cycle can effectively improve nursing students' self-directed learning ability and nursing competency, and help them better master knowledge and skills.
