Current status and influencing factors of psychological resilience in patients with acute aortic dissection
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200512-03296
- VernacularTitle:急性主动脉夹层患者心理弹性水平现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Jiajia BAN
1
;
Jiaojiao WU
;
Jingjing ZHOU
;
Yunyan SU
Author Information
1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院心胸外科，南京 210008
- Keywords:
Aneurysm, dissecting;
Psychological resilience;
Social support;
Influencing factors;
Correlation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(35):4952-4955
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current status and influencing factors of psychological resilience of patients with acute aortic dissection, and analyze the correlation between psychological resilience and social support of patients.Methods:From August 2018 to December 2019, convenience sampling method was used to select 130 patients with acute aortic dissection hospitalized in Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital as the research object. The Basic Information Questionnaire, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) were used to investigate the psychological resilience and social support of patients. SPSS 19.0 was used for statistical analysis of the data.Results:Among those acute aortic dissection patients, the scores of psychological resilience and social support were (67.44±15.56) and (42.07±7.22) respectively. Univariate analysis showed that patients with different family relationships and family income per capita had statistically significant differences in their psychological resilience scores ( t=13.264, 4.440; P<0.01) . Correlation analysis showed that the psychological resilience of patients with acute aortic dissection was positively correlated with the level of social support ( r=0.211, P<0.05) . Multiple linear regression indicated that family relationships and family income per capita were the influencing factors of patients' psychological resilience (adjust R2=0.129, P<0.05) . Conclusions:The psychological resilience of patients with acute aortic dissection is at a moderate level, and they have certain psychological recovery capabilities. Nursing staff should help patients make full use of their mental recovery capabilities, and provide necessary social support, so as to improve their psychological resilience and promote mental health.
