Application of problem-based learning combined with scenario simulation in nursing teaching of needlestick injuries
10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20221115-01720
- VernacularTitle:PBL联合情景模拟在护生针刺伤护理教学中的应用
- Author:
Liangliang QU
1
;
Jianlei LIU
;
Yaling CUI
;
Jiayu TIAN
;
Hongyu YU
Author Information
1. 锦州医科大学附属第一医院骨科，锦州 121001
- Keywords:
Problem-based learning;
Scenario simulation;
Nursing student;
Needlestick injury
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2024;23(6):830-834
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the application effect of problem-based learning (PBL) combined with scenario simulation in nursing teaching of needlestick injuries.Methods:A total of 123 undergraduates majoring in nursing were selected as research subjects from the classes of 2020 and 2021 in a medical university. The 60 undergraduates in the class of 2020 were established as control group and were given PBL teaching, and the 63 undergraduates in the class of 2021 were established as experimental group and were given PBL combined with scenario simulation. The two groups were compared in terms of theoretical score, skill examination score, and knowledge-attitude-practice (KAP) score of needlestick injury knowledge. SPSS 25.0 was used to perform the t-test, the chi-square test, and the rank sum test. Results:Compared with the control group, the experimental group had significantly higher scores of theoretical examination [(84.43±5.03) vs. (80.30±4.81), P<0.001] and skill examination [(88.40±4.26) vs. (83.55±5.84), P<0.001], as well as significantly higher scores of knowledge [(14.46±1.03) vs. (13.18±1.23), P<0.001], attitude [(52.59±3.09) vs. (48.05±3.06), P<0.001], and practice [(67.37±4.28) vs. (62.17±3.92), P<0.001] in KAP questionnaire. Conclusions:PBL combined with scenario simulation teaching can effectively improve the knowledge of protection against needlestick injuries and related skills in nursing students, enhance their awareness of needlestick injuries, and promote the protective behavior against needlestick injuries.
