Application of medical simulation in standardized training of anesthesia residents
10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20230511-01718
- VernacularTitle:模拟医学在麻醉住院医师规范化培训中的应用研究
- Author:
Jian HUANG
1
;
Moran WANG
;
Ling LI
;
Jiaolin NING
Author Information
1. 陆军军医大学第一附属医院麻醉科,重庆 400038
- Keywords:
Medical simulation;
Standardized training of residents;
Post competency
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2024;23(4):555-559
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effectiveness of medical simulation for improving the quality of standardized residency training during clinical anesthesia rotation.Methods:Thirty-six newly admitted anesthesia residents in 2019 were randomly divided into control group and simulation training group, with 18 people in each group. During a week of admission training, the control group learned theoretical knowledge such as sterile techniques, and observed practical videos about central venous puncture, tracheal intubation, spinal puncture, nerve block, and other skills; and the simulation training group practiced the above skills with intelligent medical simulators in the simulation operating room. After a month of rotation, the trainees were assessed on sterile techniques, invasive procedures, and humanistic care, and questionnaires were used to survey the self-rated and teacher-rated scores of their performance. SPSS 22.0 was used to perform the t test and χ2 test. Results:The simulation training group was superior to the control group in terms of the operating processes of tracheal intubation, deep vein puncture, and spinal puncture [(74.16±2.35) vs. (76.05±1.89); (20.22±1.43) vs. (18.61±1.78); (23.17±0.78) vs. (21.11±1.13)], the overall scores of deep vein puncture and spinal puncture [(22.78±1.68) vs. (20.83±1.42); (23.28±0.75) vs. (21.83±1.09)], and the hand-eye coordination and operating time of nerve block [(15.78±1.38) vs. (14.33±1.51); (15.28±1.30) vs. (13.39±1.40)].Conclusions:Medical simulation training can significantly improve the post competencies of anesthesia residents to enter clinical rotation, which is worth further promotion.