Status quo and influencing factors of patient safety cultural cognition among nurses in senior friendly hospitals
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200628-04109
- VernacularTitle:老年友善医院护士的患者安全文化认知现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Xiaolei JIN
1
;
Dongmei JI
;
Changchun LUO
;
Baofeng DENG
;
Li ZHANG
;
Chunxu CHEN
Author Information
1. 北京老年医院心内科 100095
- Keywords:
Nurse;
Senior friendly hospital;
Safety culture;
Psychological contract;
Patient safety
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(32):4450-4455
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the status quo of patient safety cultural cognition among nurses in a senior friendly hospital, and analyze the influencing factors of their patient safety cultural cognition, in order to provide a basis for formulating nursing safety management measures.Methods:Totally 360 clinical in-service nurses from 26 nursing units in a senior friendly hospital were investigated with the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) and the Nurse Psychological Contract Scale. Single factor analysis, correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors of their patient safety cultural cognition.Results:The total score of nurses' patient safety cultural cognition was (173.74±16.04) , which was positively correlated with the total score of psychological contract and the scores of its various dimensions ( P<0.01) . Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the hospital's team responsibility and development responsibility were the influencing factors for the scores of nurses' patient safety cultural cognition. Conclusions:Generally, nurses have a good understanding of patient safety culture. There is still much room for improvement in the hospital responsibilities of the nurses' psychological contract, especially the hospital's team responsibility and development responsibility. Managers should improve the level of nurses' psychological contract by supporting team behavior in hospital management and providing guarantees for development, so as to further enhance the nurses' patient safety cultural cognition, and enabling nurses to form positive awareness and behaviors of patient safety.
