A systematic review of factors related to nurses' perception of hospital ethical atmosphere
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200113-00189
- VernacularTitle:护士感知医院伦理气氛相关因素的系统评价
- Author:
Yanwei LONG
1
;
Zirong TAO
;
Weiwen WANG
Author Information
1. 中南大学湘雅医院神经内科，长沙 412000
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Ethical atmosphere;
Influencing factors;
Systematic review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(27):3782-3787
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To integrate relevant research contents and systematically evaluate the relevant factors that affect nurses' perception of hospital ethical atmosphere.Methods:PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, The Cochrane library, China Biological Medical Literature Database (CBM) , Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) , Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database (VIP) and WanFang Database (WF) were searched to collect all related researches from the establishment of the database to August 31, 2019. The quality evaluation of the included literature was carried out using the quality evaluation standards of the cross-sectional status survey research of the Australian JBI Evidence-based Health Care Center (2016) , and qualitative methods were used to integrate the literature results.Results:A total of 17 papers were included, 15 were cross-sectional studies, and 2 were qualitative studies. A total of 15 influencing factors were extracted and summarized into 3 categories, namely personal factors, occupational factors and organizational factors, including nurses' age, education level, length of service, position, workplace, organizational cooperation, and support.Conclusions:Nurses' perception of the hospital ethical atmosphere is affected by various factors. The more consistent views mainly include personnel relations, positions, type and nature of workplaces, organizational cooperation and support, but other factors such as age, length of service, education level, monthly income, work burden and so on due to differences in conclusions or insufficient literatures, the effect is not clear.In the future, more relevant studies are needed to explore the influencing factors of nurses' perception of ethical atmosphere, explore potential influencing factors and explore possible influencing mechanisms, so as to lay a theoretical foundation for formulating correct and effective intervention measures.
