Clinical effects of systematic oral hygiene guidance in patients with periodontal disease
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200207-00501
- VernacularTitle:系统性口腔卫生指导应用于牙周病患者的临床效果观察
- Author:
Bing LEI
1
;
Jing LI
;
Mengjiao FENG
;
Ruru GAO
;
Lingxia ZENG
Author Information
1. 西安交通大学口腔医院牙周粘膜科，西安 710004
- Keywords:
Mouth;
Systematic oral hygiene guidance;
Periodontal disease;
Plaque
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(26):3669-3673
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the clinical effects of systematic oral hygiene guidance in patients with periodontal disease, and provide a theoretical basis for improving the nursing model of patients with periodontal disease.Methods:Totally 150 patients with periodontal disease attending the Department of Periodontics & Oral Medicine, Hospital of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University from July 2018 to July 2019 were selected. Systematic oral hygiene guidance was provided to the patients, and the patients' plaque index, periodontal questionnaire scores, the percentages of positive bleeding in palpation and periodontal pockets ≥4 mm were compared before and after the intervention.Results:Totally, 150 patients finished the study. After the intervention, the plaque index of the 150 patients with periodontitis decreased, and the difference was statistically significant ( F=169.98, P<0.01) . After the intervention, the oral hygiene behavior, knowledge, attitude scores and total scores of the 150 patients with periodontitis were higher than those before the intervention, and the difference was statistically significant ( P< 0.01) . The percentages of positive bleeding in palpation and periodontal pockets≥ 4 mm after intervention in the 150 patients with periodontitis were lower than those before the intervention, and the difference was statistically significant ( P< 0.01) . Conclusions:Systematic oral hygiene guidance applied to patients with periodontal disease can enable the patients to better grasp the methods of oral hygiene maintenance, which is of great significance to the maintenance period of periodontal disease.
