Current situation and influencing factors of evidence-based nursing practice of pain assessment in pediatric nurses
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20190927-03517
- VernacularTitle:儿科护士疼痛评估循证护理实践现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Yan JIANG
1
;
Qunfeng LU
;
Zhenzhen SHAO
Author Information
1. 上海交通大学护理学院 200025
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Pain assessment;
Evidence-based practice;
Pediatrics;
Implementation science
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(25):3474-3477
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the status and feasibility of evidence-based nursing practice of pain assessment in pediatric nurses and to analyze its influencing factors.Methods:The convenient sampling method was adopted to select pediatric nurses who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria in Children's Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University from August to December 2018 as the research objects. The Questionnaire on Status of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice of Pain Assessment in Nurses was used to investigate and the influencing factors were analyzed. A total of 300 questionnaires were issued and 265 valid questionnaires were collected, with an effective recovery rate of 88.33%.Results:The evidence-based nursing practice score of pain assessment of 265 pediatric nurses was (114.22±19.81) . The highest score was the dimension of pain screening, and the lowest score was the dimension of communication with patients and their families in pain assessment. Univariate analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in the total scores of pain assessment evidence-based nursing practice among pediatric nurses in their departments and their doctors' support for pain treatment, whether pain was listed as the fifth vital sign, and whether pain care system was established ( P<0.05) . Multiple linear regression analysis showed that doctors' support for pain treatment, whether the department listed pain as the fifth vital sign and whether the pain care system was established were the influencing factors for pain assessment evidence-based nursing practice of pediatric nurses ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:At present, pediatric nurses in Children's Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, have a relatively high level of evidence-based nursing practice in pain assessment. However, it is necessary to strengthen communication with patients and their families, establish relevant systems within the department, enhance medical cooperation and promote knowledge transformation of evidence-based nursing for pediatric pain assessment.
