Research progress on psychological state in parents of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20190903-03185
- VernacularTitle:1型糖尿病患儿父母心理状态的研究进展
- Author:
Jinxiao SONG
1
;
Juan LIU
;
Zhaoxia WANG
Author Information
1. 华北理工大学护理与康复学院,唐山 063009
- Keywords:
Review;
Diabetes mellitus, type 1;
Child;
Parents;
Mental status
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(23):3256-3260
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is one of the most common endocrine diseases in pediatrics. The parents of the children bear the responsibility of their children's daily diabetes management. The psychological state of the parents is directly related to the family environment, family behavior and the mental health of the children, and it also affects the daily management of diabetes. This article reviews the current research in terms of the adverse psychological state of parents of T1DM children and its influencing factors, effective nursing interventions and so on. This article explains that parents of children may have adverse psychological states such as post-traumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, depression and chronic sorrow, and analyzes the disease-related factors, social factors and medical and nursing staff factors affecting parents of children, and summarizes the effective nursing measures such as health education, peer support and stepped nursing model to alleviate the psychological state of parents of the children. It is recommended that medical and nursing staff give more attention and support to the psychological state of parents of T1DM children, and explore the psychological support models that can be accepted by parents of children in China.