Effects of Cox's interaction model of client health behavior in diabetic patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200106-00093
- VernacularTitle:Cox健康行为互动模式在糖尿病患者中的应用
- Author:
Jie XIE
1
;
Hongyu KANG
;
Qing WAN
;
Rulan GUO
;
Cui XIONG
;
Ling LIU
Author Information
1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院内分泌科，武汉 437100
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus, type 2;
Cox's interaction model of client health behavior;
Self-management;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(23):3217-3221
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of Cox's interaction model of client health behavior (IMCHB) on self-management behavior and quality of life of diabetic patients.Methods:Totally 120 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) hospitalized in the Department of Endocrinology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology between January and April 2019 were selected by convenient sampling. A total of 60 diabetic patients admitted from January to February 2019 were included into the control group, while 60 patients hospitalized from March to April 2019 were include into the observation group. Patients in the control group received routine care, whereas patients in the observation group received interventions based on Cox's IMCHB. The patients were evaluated using the Self-Management Behavior Scale for Type 2 Diabetes and the Diabetics-Specific Quality of Life at 24 h after admission and 3 months after discharge.Results:A total of 51 and 54 valid questionnaires were collected in control and observation group. Before intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in diet control, exercise compliance, monitoring compliance, and foot care scores between the two groups of patients ( P>0.05) ; after intervention, the diet control, exercise compliance, monitoring compliance, and foot care scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Before intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in physiological function, psychology/spirit, social relationship, and treatment between the two groups ( P>0.05) ; after intervention, the psychology/spirit, social relationship, and treatment scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group with statistically differences ( P<0.05) ; and there was no statistical significant difference in physiological function scores between the two groups after intervention ( P>0.05) . Conclusions:Cox's IMCHB can improve the self-management behavior of diabetic patients as well as their psychology/spirit, social relationship and treatment in quality of life.
