Application of positive group psychological counselling in patients with ulcerative colitis
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200302-01267
- VernacularTitle:团体积极心理辅导在溃疡性结肠炎患者中的应用
- Author:
Yuhong JIN
1
;
Ruijiao LI
;
Yongsheng CHANG
;
Shuzhen NIU
;
Xiaodan YU
;
Tingmin CHANG
Author Information
1. 新乡医学院第一附属医院内镜室，新乡 453000
- Keywords:
Ulcerative colitis;
Positive psychology;
Group counselling;
Self-efficacy;
Stigma
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(22):3047-3050
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of positive group psychological counselling on self-efficacy and stigma of patients with ulcerative colitis so as to provide a basis for clinical intervention.Methods:By the convenient sampling method, a total of 100 patients with ulcerative colitis who were hospitalized in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University from July 2018 to June 2019 were selected as research subjects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into the control group ( n=50) and the observation group ( n=50) . The control group was given routine nursing while the observation group was given positive group psychological counselling. Inflammatory Bowel Disease Self-Efficacy Scale (IBD-SES) and Social Impact Scale (SIS) were used to evaluate the effect of the intervention. Results:After intervention, scores of stress and emotion management, medical care management, disease management and maintenance management during remission period in the IBD-SES between the two groups had statistically significant differences ( P<0.05) . There was statistically significant difference in the score of social isolation dimension in SIS between the two groups after intervention ( P<0.05) . There were no statistically significant differences in the scores of social exclusion, economic discrimination and intrinsic shame ( P>0.05) . Conclusions:Positive group psychological counselling can improve the self-efficacy of patients with ulcerative colitis, but the effect on the stigma needs further large samples and long-term research.
