Refined nursing for critical pulmonary disease patients treated by fibrobronchoscopy
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200401-02379
- VernacularTitle:急危重肺病患者经纤维支气管镜治疗的精细化护理干预
- Author:
Tao ZUO
1
;
Yan HU
;
Ting LUO
;
Yi YU
;
Jianshuang ZHANG
;
Jun ZHAO
Author Information
1. 武汉市肺科医院护理部 430030
- Keywords:
Critical pulmonary disease;
Fibrobronchoscopy;
Refined nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(21):2937-2941
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of refined nursing for critical pulmonary disease patients treated by fibrobronchoscopy.Methods:From May 2018 to September 2019, we selected 126 critical pulmonary disease patients admitted to Wuhan Pulmonary hospital by convenient sampling. All patients were divided into control group and observation group with the method of random number table, 63 cases in each group. Patients of two groups were all treated with conventional treatment combined with fibrobronchoscopy. On this basis, patients in control group received routine nursing intervention, and patients in observation group were given refined nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The scores of mental state, sleep quality, were compared with the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) , Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) of patients between two groups before and after intervention, and the incidence of postoperative complications and nursing satisfaction of patients between two groups before and after intervention were compared too.Results:There was no statistical difference in the scores of SAS, SDS and sleep quality of patients between two groups before nursing ( P>0.05) . After nursing, the scores of SAS and SDS of patients in observation group were lower than those in control group with statistical differences ( P<0.05) ; the dimension scores and total score of PSQI of observation group were lower than those of control group also with statistical differences ( P<0.05) ; the incidence of complications of observation group was 3.2% (2/63) , which was lower than 12.7% (8/63) of control group with a statistical difference ( P<0.05) ; the nursing satisfaction of observation group was 95.2% (60/63) higher than that [84.1% (53/63) ] of control group, the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Refined nursing can effectively correct the negative emotions of patients with critical pulmonary disease treated by fibrobronchoscopy, improve the sleep quality of patients, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and improve nursing satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical application.
