Research progress of methods for improving intestinal microecology in AIDS patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20190506-01537
- VernacularTitle:艾滋病患者肠道微生态改善方法的研究进展
- Author:
Fengling LU
1
;
Yu LIU
;
Hongmei DUAN
;
Kailian YANG
;
Shishi WU
;
Mengxian OU
Author Information
1. 北京中医药大学护理学院 100029
- Keywords:
Review;
AIDS;
Intestinal microecology;
Moringa oleifera;
Microbial ecological agents;
Fecal microbiota transplantation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(20):2694-2697
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Gastrointestinal tract is the main site of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Intestinal flora and its metabolites can affect the physicochemical properties, nutritional status and immune function of the intestinal tract. Improving the state of intestinal flora of AIDS patients can improve the immune function of patients and suppress the damage caused by HIV virus to the body. Moringa oleifera combined enteral nutrition can improve the intestinal microecology of AIDS patients and effectively improve the nutritional status of the patients, but there is the possibility of interaction with antiviral drugs, garlic, hypericum perforatum and other herbs. The microbial ecological agents have a weak regulation effect on the intestinal flora of AIDS patients, but it can improve the immune function of patients to a certain extent. Fecal microbiota transplantation does not significantly change the diversity of intestinal flora in AIDS patients, and the long-term complications are still to be clarified, but it can improve the immunity of patients to some extent. The preservation of microbial ecological agents, dietary regulation of intestinal flora and nursing after fecal microbiota transplantation in AIDS patients are still to be studied.