Acceptance and influencing factors of home maintenance of family members of elderly discharged patients with PICC catheter
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20200102-00012
- VernacularTitle:老年PICC带管出院患者家属居家维护接受度及影响因素分析
- Author:
Xiaowei XU
1
;
Haixin YAO
;
Jianqin LOU
;
Yu CHEN
;
Jing REN
Author Information
1. 温州医科大学附属第一医院消化内科，温州 325000
- Keywords:
Aged;
Family members;
PICC;
Home maintenance;
Acceptance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(16):2147-2151
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore home maintenance acceptance of family members of elderly discharged patients with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) catheter and to analyze its influencing factors.Methods:From January to November 2019, a total of 143 family members of elderly patients who were given PICC in three ClassⅢ Grade A hospitals in Wenzhou and discharged with catheter were selected as research objects. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 143 family members of elderly discharged patients with PICC catheter using a general information questionnaire, Catheter Maintenance Related Cognitive Questionnaire and Barthel Index Rating Scale (BI) . A total of 143 questionnaires were distributed in this study and a total of 143 valid questionnaires were recovered. The effective recovery rate was 100%.Results:The acceptance rate of home maintenance of 143 family members of elderly discharged patients with PICC catheter was 60.14% (86/143) . Single factor analysis showed that home maintenance acceptance score of family members of elderly discharged patients with PICC catheter had statistically significant differences in working status of family members, ADL score of patients, whether they stayed in bed, whether the catheter maintenance in the residence was convenient, whether they were confident in catheter observation and treatment and whether they were worried about the effect of home maintenance ( P<0.05) . Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the convenience of catheter maintenance in the residence, self-care ability of patients and whether they were worried about the maintenance effect were the influencing factors of the home maintenance acceptance of family members of elderly discharged patients with PICC catheter ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The family maintenance acceptance of elderly discharged patients with PICC catheter is at a medium level. It is necessary to strengthen the maintenance knowledge education and operation skills training of family members with inconvenient catheter maintenance in residence and poor self-care ability of patients and help them to improve the maintenance effect so as to better carry out home maintenance.
