Effects of evidence-based nursing intervention based on the protection motivation theory in elderly diabetic patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20190920-03426
- VernacularTitle:以保护动机理论为框架的循证护理干预在老年糖尿病患者中的应用
- Author:
Yan ZHANG
1
;
Huaqin LIU
;
Jing LI
Author Information
1. 北京市第六医院护理部 100007
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus, type 2;
Protection motivation theory;
Evidence-based nursing;
Self-management ability
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(15):2086-2090
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of the comprehensive nursing intervention based on evidence-based nursing and the protection motivation theory in elderly diabetic patients, and provide theoretical support for clinical practice.Methods:Totally 148 elderly diabetic patients hospitalized in Beijing No.6 Hospital from January 2017 to August 2019 were selected by convenient sampling, and divided into the research group ( n=74) and the control group ( n=74) . Patients in the control group received routine care, while patients in the research group received evidence-based nursing intervention based on the protection motivation theory. The self-management behavior score, self-care ability score and blood glucose level of the two groups were compared before and after intervention. Results:After the intervention, 145 valid questionnaires were recovered, including 73 in the control group and 72 in the research group. Before the intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in the scores of self-management behavior, self-care ability and blood glucose between the two groups ( P>0.05) . After the intervention, the self-management behavior score and self-care ability score of the research group were higher than those of the control group, while the blood glucose level was lower than that of the control group, and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . Conclusions:Evidence-based nursing interventions based on the protection motivation theory can give full play to patients' subjective initiative, effectively improve the self-management behavior and self-care ability of elderly diabetic patients, and help control blood glucose levels, thus preventing the occurrence of complications.
