Effects of type D personality and perceived control on experiential avoidance in patients with coronary heart disease
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20191017-03751
- VernacularTitle:冠心病患者D型人格、感知控制对经验性回避的影响
- Author:
Yu QIN
1
;
Qingquan BI
;
Zhuxin WANG
;
Xiuyun CHEN
;
Zuochuan WANG
;
Tingting DAI
Author Information
1. 安徽医科大学护理学院，合肥 230032
- Keywords:
Coronary heart disease;
Type D personality;
Perceived control;
Experiential avoidance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(13):1738-1742
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of type D personality and perceived control on experiential avoidance in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) , so as to provide a basis for reducing their experiential avoidance.Methods:From December 2018 to August 2019, a total of 365 patients with CHD who were admitted and treated in a ClassⅢ Grade A hospital in Anhui Province were selected as research objects by convenient sampling method. Type D Personality Scale-14 (DS-14) , Control Attitudes Scale-Revised (CAS-R) , Acceptance and Action Questionnaire 2nd Edition (AAQ-Ⅱ) were used to investigate those patients.Results:Among the 365 patients with coronary heart disease, 128 were type D personality, accounting for 35.1%. The score of CAS-R was (25.18±5.73) and that of AAQ-Ⅱ was (21.61±5.99) . Multiple linear regression showed that the negative emotions and social inhibition of type D personality, perceived control and residences had predictive effects on experiential avoidance in patients with CHD, and the joint explanation variation was 47.0%.Conclusions:The experiential avoidance of patients with CHD needs to be improved. Clinical nurses should actively assess whether patients with CHD have type D personality and help patients improve their perceived control so as to reduce their experiential avoidance.
