Analysis of related factors of acute stress disorder in patients with brain injury and nursing countermeasures
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20190805-02786
- VernacularTitle:脑损伤患者发生急性应激障碍的相关因素分析及其护理对策
- Author:
Junxia TONG
1
;
Baiyu CHENG
;
Wenwen NI
Author Information
1. 浙江省永康市第一人民医院神经外科 321300
- Keywords:
Brain injury;
Acute stress disorder;
Related factor;
Nursing countermeasure
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(12):1626-1630
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the related factors of acute stress disorder (ASD) in patients with brain injury and discuss its nursing countermeasures.Methods:Totally 326 patients with brain injury hospitalized in Yongkang First People's Hospital from February 2018 to March 2019 were selected. ASD diagnosis was made using the Stanford Acute Stress Response Questionnaire (SASRQ) , and the factors affecting the occurrence of ASD in patients were subjected to univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis. Related nursing strategies were thus summarized.Results:Among the 326 patients with brain injury, 133 were complicated with ASD, accounting for an ASD incidence of 40.80%. Logistic regression analysis showed that gender, headache degree, hemiplegia, and sleep quality entered the regression model, which were independent risk factors for ASD in patients with brain injury ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The incidence of ASD is higher in patients with brain injury. Women, severe headache, poor sleep quality, and hemiplegia are important factors affecting the incidence of ASD. Nursing staff should take targeted measures to prevent ASD in the patients.