Effects of health education based on Heider's balance theory and mobile medicine in continuous nursing for patients with gynecological cancer
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20190805-02790
- VernacularTitle:以Heider平衡理论和移动医疗为基础的健康教育在妇科肿瘤患者术后延续护理的应用
- Author:
Qi WANG
1
;
Lan GUAN
;
Hongbing ZOU
Author Information
1. 浙江省江山市人民医院妇科 324100
- Keywords:
Gynecological neoplasms;
Health education;
Heider's balance theory;
Mobile medicine
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(12):1653-1657
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of health education based on Heider's balance theory and mobile medicine in continuous nursing after surgery for gynecological cancer.Methods:Totally 68 cancer patients hospitalized in the Department of Gynecology, Jiangshan People's Hospital of Zhejiang Province, from April 2018 to July 2019 were selected, and randomly divided into control group ( n=34) and intervention group ( n=34) according to the time of admission. Patients in the control group received conventional nursing, while patients in the intervention group received health education based on Heider's balance theory and mobile medicine on this basis. The incidence of complications was compared between the two groups after intervention; the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to assess the patient's anxiety and depression status; and the Chinese version of the Mishel's Uncertainty in Illness Scales (MUIS) was used to evaluate the uncertainty and complexity between the two groups. Results:Totally 8 patients in the control group and 1 patient in the intervention group developed complications, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The anxiety and depression scores of the intervention group were (7.7±1.4) and (7.3±1.3) , lower than (11.4±1.5) and (10.2±1.5) in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The disease uncertainty and complexity scores of the intervention group were (30.5±2.1) and (19.8±2.7) , lower than (51.7±3.3) and (28.8±2.6) in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Health education based on Heider's balance theory and mobile medicine can significantly reduce the incidence of complications and disease uncertainty in patients with gynecological cancer after surgery, and ameliorate their symptoms of anxiety and depression.
