Effects of positive psychology-based group counseling in rectal cancer patients with stoma
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2020.07.016
- VernacularTitle:基于积极心理学的团体辅导在直肠癌造口患者中的应用
- Author:
Fei YU
1
;
Ning LIU
;
Shuyan YAN
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院松北普外科，哈尔滨 150001
- Keywords:
Rectal neoplasms;
Psychology, positive;
Group counseling;
Enterostomy;
Posttraumatic growth, psychological;
Hope
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(7):923-926
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of positive psychology-based group counseling in rectal cancer patients with stoma.Methods:From January to December 2018, this study selected 100 patients with rectal cancer permanent stoma and reexamine one month after surgery in the Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University as subjects by convenience sampling. All of patients were divided into control group ( n=47) and observation group ( n=53) with the method of random number table. A total of 5 cases of observation group withdrew from the study and 48 valid questionnaires were gained; 41 valid questionnaires were collected in control group. Control group carried out routine health guidance after discharge, while observation group implemented the positive psychology-based group counseling. The intervention effects were evaluated with the Post-traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) and the Herth Hope Index (HHI) . Results:After intervention, the scores of personal strength, new possibility, interpersonal relationship and self-transformation in PTGI of patients in observation group were higher than those in control group with statistical differences ( P<0.05) . There was no statistical difference in the score of life perception of patients between two groups ( P>0.05) . The scores of three dimensions in HHI of patients in observation group were higher than those in control group after intervention with statistical differences ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Positive psychology-based group counseling can improve the post-traumatic growth and hope of rectal cancer patients with stoma.
