Research progress of pathogenesis and treatment of diabetic dry eye
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2024.0173
- VernacularTitle:糖尿病性干眼的发病机制和治疗研究进展
- Author:
Minye JIANG
1
;
Qiyun WANG
;
Shengyu HE
;
Jionglin BAO
Author Information
1. 510006 广东省广州市,广东药科大学
- Keywords:
diabetes;
dry eyes;
pathogenesis;
tear film;
ocular surface disease
- From:
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology
2024;44(11):914-919
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Diabetic dry eye is a prevalent ocular surface disease and has a profound impact on patients'quality of visual acuity.The pathological changes of diabetic dry eye are influenced by a multitude of factors,involving the effects of hyperglycemia on the ocular surface microenvironment and corneal nerves,oxidative stress and the accumulative effect of glycation end products.Current therapeutic strategies include physiotherapy,tear replacement therapy,promotion of ocu-lar surface repair,and anti-inflammatory therapy.However,these treatments have certain limitations.This article presents a summary of the research conducted on the pathogenesis and clinical treatment of diabetic dry eye in recent years,aiming to provide clinicians with new ideas for developing personalized treatment plans for diabetic dry eye patients.
