Practice and effects of altruistic behavior training method for nursing students
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2020.04.025
- VernacularTitle:护生利他行为培养方法的实践与效果
- Author:
Xiaoyan LI
1
;
Hua GAO
;
Qiuxiang SHEN
Author Information
1. 河南省平顶山市第二人民医院护理部 467000
- Keywords:
Nursing student;
Altruistic behavior;
Clinical practice;
Training method
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(4):544-547
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the methods and effects of cultivating altruistic behavior of nursing students. Methods Using convenience sampling method,a total of 189 nursing students from a higher vocational and technical college internship at Pingdingshan the Second People's Hospital from June 2018 to March 2019 were selected as research objects. According to the serial number of practice,the selected students were randomly divided into the study group(n=95)and the control group(n=94). The control group rotated the department after 1 week of routine internship training. One week after the routine internship training,the study group increased altruistic behavior training and volunteer service for a total of three weeks,including:special lectures on humanistic care,sharing of narrative nursing cases,organization of participation in voluntary activities,emergency processing techniques,presentation of model reports around,and so on. Altruistic behavior was evaluated,and the result was one of the conditions for the selection of excellent interns. After the internship,the altruistic behavior of the two groups of interns was investigated,and the scores of each item and each dimension of altruistic behavior of the two groups were compared. Results In the two groups of nursing students' altruistic behavior,there were significant differences in the three dimensions,such as attitude, behavior and quality,scores of each item and total scores(P<0.01). Conclusions Hospital nursing managers should actively train nursing students in altruistic behavior,so as to promote the formation of altruistic behavior of nursing students and facilitate the development of nursing students' career.