Status quo of postoperative rehabilitation compliance in patients with rotator cuff injury and its influencing factors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2020.01.014
- VernacularTitle:肩袖损伤患者术后康复锻炼依从性现状调查及影响因素分析
- Author:
Hongmei XIAO
1
;
Shuang ZHANG
;
Qiaoqin WAN
Author Information
1. 北京大学护理学院 100191
- Keywords:
Rehabilitation nursing;
Rotator cuff injury;
Compliance;
Rehabilitation exercise;
Influencing factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(1):70-75
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the status quo of postoperative rehabilitation compliance in patients with rotator cuff injury and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:Totally 102 patients with rotator cuff injury who met the inclusion criteria were selected from 2 Class Ⅲ Grade A hospitals in Beijing by convenient sampling. They were investigated with questionnaires, which included general information, disease-related information, rehabilitation exercise compliance scale and influencing factors. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of rehabilitation exercise compliance in these patients.Results:The total score of the rehabilitation exercise compliance scale in the patients with rotator cuff injury was (2.28±0.37) , and the scores in the dimensions of physical exercise, postoperative precautions, ask for advice were (2.25±0.44) , (2.36±0.43) and (2.23±0.61) . Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that age, history of chronic disease, difficulty of rehabilitation exercise and rehabilitation specialists' help were the influencing factors to the patients' rehabilitation exercise compliance (the standardized regression coefficients were 0.238, 0.266, 0.239, 0.444; P<0.01) , which accounted for 40.9% of the variation. Conclusions:The overall postoperative rehabilitation exercise compliance stands at a medium level in the patients with rotator cuff injury. It is recommended that the difficulty of rehabilitation exercise be gradually raised, rehabilitation specialists' help enhanced and health education materials completed in clinical work to improve the patients' rehabilitation exercise compliance.