Effects of targeted nursing interventions on patients with diabetic retinopathy after panretinal photocoagulation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2020.01.019
- VernacularTitle:针对性护理干预在糖尿病视网膜病变患者全视网膜光凝术后的应用
- Author:
Lanfang LU
1
;
Chunchan WEI
;
Liju WEI
Author Information
1. 广西壮族自治区河池市人民医院眼科 547000
- Keywords:
Diabetic retinopathy;
Panretinal photocoagulation;
Targeted nursing;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2020;26(1):93-96
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of targeted nursing interventions on the quality of life in patients with diabetic retinopathy (DR) after panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) .Methods:Totally 92 DR patients who received PRP in the People's Hospital of Hechi from May 2016 to May 2018 were selected using convenient sampling and divided into control ( n=46) and observation ( n=46) groups. Patients in the control group received routine nursing care postoperatively, while patients in the observation group received targeted nursing interventions on this basis. Patients in both groups received follow-up visits for 3 months. The 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ-25) was used to evaluate the patients' quality of life postoperatively and at the last follow-up visit. Results:There was no statistically significant difference in NEI-VFQ-25 scores between the two groups before intervention ( P>0.05) . Single item scores and total NEI-VFQ-25 scores of the observation group were increased after intervention than before intervention, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . There was no statistically significant difference in the score of driving between the observation and control groups after intervention ( P>0.05) . The scores of another 11 items and total NEI-VFQ-25 scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and there were statistically significant differences between the two groups ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Targeted nursing interventions have significant effects on the quality of life in DR patients after PRP, which can improve their quality of life.
