Application study of muscle strength assessment record for patients with spinal cord injury based on color separation Symbol Marking Method
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.33.031
- VernacularTitle:基于分色区符号标注法设计的脊髓损伤患者肌力评估记录单的应用研究
- Author:
Man JIA
1
;
Junjuan ZHANG
;
Guangyu YANG
;
Jia LIU
;
Jiajia LI
Author Information
1. 河南省人民医院脊柱脊髓外科
- Keywords:
Spinal cord injuries;
Muscle strength assessment;
Color separation;
Symbol marking method;
Recording tool;
Workload
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2019;25(33):4392-4396
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application effects of the clinical nursing muscle strength assessment record for patients with spinal cord injury based on the color separation Symbol Marking Method. Methods According to the neural classification standard of spinal cord injury formulated by the American Spinal Cord Injury Association, the main 10 groups of key muscles innervated by the motor function of spinal cord were sequentially set from top to bottom and from left to right. Different colors were used to distinguish the base plates of left and right limbs, and a special muscle strength evaluation record sheet was designed and made for patients with spinal cord injury. A total of 40 nurses for the Spinal Surgery Department of He'nan People's Hospital were recruited as the research subjects, and divided into study group and control group with 20 cases in each. 60 patients with spinal cord injury who were admitted to the spinal ward from June 2016 to December 2016 in this department were selected as the objects of assessment. The self-made muscle strength assessment record was applied in the study group, while the conventional writing method were applied in the control group. The rate of error evaluation, the rate of missing evaluation, the time of evaluation record were compared between the two groups,evaluate the satisfaction of study group nurses. Results In the study group, the rate of missing evaluation was lower than that in the control group (P< 0.05), and the time of recording in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference between the two groups on error evaluation (P > 0.05). 95% of nursing staff in the study group were willing to use muscular strength assessment record, with a high satisfaction. Conclusions Muscle strength assessment records based on the color separation area symbol method can reduce the error rate, save the recording time, and improve the satisfaction of nurses. It also standardizes the working process and recording standards of nurses.