Effects of solution-focused approach on negative emotion and gastrointestinal symptom in patients with hepatogenic diarrhea
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.30.019
- VernacularTitle:聚焦解决模式对肝源性腹泻患者负性情绪及胃肠道症状的影响
- Author:
Xuexue ZHANG
1
;
Xiaojuan WANG
;
Linlin WANG
;
Changyu SUN
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院感染性疾病科
- Keywords:
Anxiety;
Depression;
Hepatogenic diarrhea;
Gastrointestinal;
Solution-focused approach
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2019;25(30):3927-3931
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective? To explore the effects of solution-focused approach on negative emotion and gastrointestinal symptom in patients with hepatogenic diarrhea. Methods Totally 86 patients with hepatogenic diarrhea admitted in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January to December 2018 were selected using convenient sampling and divided into control (n=39) and observation (n=47) groups according to the time of admission. Patients in the control group received conventional nursing care, while patients in the observation group received 5-step intervention based on solution-focused approach. Self-Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Depression Scale (SDS) and Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) were used to assess the effects of intervention. Results? After intervention, the SAS, SDS and GSRS scores of the observation were lower than those of the control group, and there were statistically significant differences between the two groups (P＜0.05). The top 5 gastrointestinal symptoms in both groups were stomachache, poor stool output, frequent defecation, loose stools and fecal urgency. The incidence of sour regurgitation, abdominal pain, flatulence, poor stool output and frequent defecation, loose stools and fecal urgency was reduced after intervention in the observation group, and there were statistically significant differences between the two groups (P＜0.05). Conclusions? Solution-focused approach can ameliorate negative emotions such as anxiety and depression as well as gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with hepatogenic diarrhea, which is worthy promoting in clinical practice.
