Study on the status quo and influencing factors of rehabilitation confidence in stroke patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.30.010
- VernacularTitle:脑卒中患者康复信心水平现状及影响因素研究
- Author:
Meijia LI
1
;
Yun'e LIU
;
Fang PENG
;
Jie CHEN
Author Information
1. 长江大学医学部
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Rehabilitation confidence;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2019;25(30):3882-3887
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective? To investigate the status of rehabilitation confidence level of stroke patients and analyze the influencing factors. Methods? A convenient sampling method was used to select 200 stroke patients who were admitted to a tertiary hospital in Beijing from December 2018 to March 2019. The general data questionnaire and the Chinese version of the Confidence after Stroke Measure (CaSM) were used in this cross study and the infuencing factors were analyzed. Results? A total of 200 questionaires were distributed and 195 questionaires were collected. The score of CaSM confidence of stroke patients was (47.32±11.44). The result of univariate analysis showed that age, marital status, education, occupation, family income, living status, accompanying type, personality type, episode times were the influencing factors of the level of rehabilitation confidence of stroke patients (P＜0.05). Using the scores of CaSM of stroke patients as dependent variables and the statistically significant variables in analysis of single factor variance as independent variables, a multiple stepwise regression analysis was performed. The result showed that living alone, occupation for farmers, staff, introverted personality and accompanying type were the influencing factors of the level of rehabilitation confidence of stroke patients, which accounted for 20.40% of the variance in rehabilitation confidence of stroke patients. Conclusions? Nursing staff should pay more attention to the individual characteristics of patients on the basis of overall nursing, and develop practical and feasible rehabilitation plans from person to person, to help patients recover their pre-disease roles or find new meaningful roles as early as possible, and comprehensively improve their confidence in rehabilitation from three aspects: social confidence, positive attitude and self-confidence.
