Application of bedside Ipad health education combined with health diary in inpatients with typeⅡdiabetes
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.27.023
- VernacularTitle:床旁iPad健康宣教联合健康日记在2型糖尿病住院患者中的应用
- Author:
Junwen LI
1
;
Sha LUO
;
Yi WEN
;
Lulu CAO
;
Jun YANG
Author Information
1. 成都市第一人民医院护理部 610041
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus,type 2;
? Health diary;
? Self-efficacy;
? Health management
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2019;25(27):3537-3541
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective? To explore the application effect of bedside Ipad health education combined with health diary in the inpatients with typeⅡ diabetes. Methods? By convenience sampling, 56 patients admitted in Ward I, Department of Endocrinology, Chengdu First People's Hospital from April to September, 2018 were enrolled into the control group, and 60 patients in Ward II into the observation group. The control group received the conventional diagnostic and therapeutic nursing care and bedside Ipad health education, on the basis of which, the observation group was instructed by nurses to keep health diaries. On the first day and 14th day upon admission, Diabetes Mellitus Self-Management Efficacy Scale(DMSES), the Summary of Diabetes Self-care Activities(SDSCA) were used to measure and compare the patients' self-management efficacy and behaviors. Results? On the first day of hospitalization, there was no statistical difference between the two groups in the scores of DMSES and SDSCA(P＞0.05). On the 14th day, the scores of the 3 dimensions:"diet control", "regular exercise" and "blood glucose monitor" of the observation group and the total score of DMSES were both higher than the control group with statistically significances (P＜0.05); the scores of 4 dimensions:"appropriate diet", "regular exercise, "blood glucose monitor" and "foot care" as well as the total score of SDSCA in the observation group were all higher than the control group with statistical significances (P＜0.05). Conclusions? The method of bedside iPad health education combined with health diary can help hospitalized patients with typeⅡ diabetes develop reasonable diet, regular exercise, blood sugar monitoring, foot care and other life and behavior patterns consistent with health management goals, and enhance patients' self-confidence and ability to participate in their own health management and improve the efficacy of self-health management.
