Self-care ability and its influencing factors in laryngeal cancer patients after laryngectomy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.26.014
- VernacularTitle:喉切除术后患者自我护理能力现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Xiaobo REN
1
;
Zirong TIAN
;
Fang NAN
;
Miao SHANG
;
Jing LIANG
;
Caixia SONG
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 100730
- Keywords:
Laryngeal Neoplasms;
Laryngectomy;
Self-care;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2019;25(26):3363-3366
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective? To explore the status quo and influencing factors of self-care ability of patients after laryngectomy, and to provide evidence for the formulation of targeted interventions in clinical practice. Methods? Using convenience sampling method, 126 patients who underwent laryngectomy for the first time in ENT & HN Surgery Department, Beijing Tongren Hospital, from January to December 2018 were selected as the research objects. The Exercise of Self-Care Agency (ESCA) was used in the study. Results? The total ESCA score of 126 patients after laryngectomy was (110.37±16.05). Univariate analysis showed that there were significant differences in ESCA scores among patients with different educational background, living conditions, place of residence, income and knowledge of laryngectomy (t=105.971, 2.173, -3.937, 41.166, 10.499;P＜0.05). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that education level and income were the influencing factors of the self-care ability of laryngeal cancer patients after laryngectomy. Conclusions? The self-care ability of laryngeal cancer patients after laryngectomy is at a high level. Nurses can explain and demonstrate according to the characteristics of different patients, and further improve the self-care ability of laryngeal cancer patients after laryngectomy.
